jchristensen
Posts: 4
Joined: 5/12/2004 Status: offline
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Yeah, that sounds pretty good for most examples, but apparently it depends. Toulouse (1971:30-33) got the company history for American down pretty tight, but misattributed the "AB" mark. In his history he indicates that American went through a gradual transition toward automation. He hints that the rate of this transition differed from plant-to-plant. The 1906 Directory for the Streator plant listed 23 continuous tanks, 238 rings, and only a few semi-automatic machines. By 1912, 12 tanks fed Owens machines and 15 fed hand-blowing. By 1915, 12 tanks fed hand-blowing and 17 fed Owens machines. About the best indicator for dating these "AB" bottles is the plant/year code located at about 7 o'clock and 5 o'clock on the base. Toulouse (1971:30) attributes this specific code format to the "ABCo" mark, but it is the same that we see on "AB" bottles. It appears that each plant used their first letter initial at 7:00 and the year at 5:00. So, Kristin's bottle seems to be a Chicago, 1908 example. An earlier post had a Massillon, Ohio, 1905 and a couple from a plant that started with the letter "K". I do not know who "K" was. There were no "K" letter plants in the American family, or in the Owens-Illinois family. Interesting-to-me parting shot on the "AB" controversy. Adolphus Busch Glass Manufacturing Company of Belleville, Illinois was purchaced with the Streator Bottle and Glass Co. and the four plants of the Ohio Bottle Company to form the American Bottle Co. in 1905 (Toulouse 1971:31). So, at least in lineage, the Adolphus Busch connection with the "AB" mark is present. Is it possible, I wonder, that the "AB" mark might have been purchased by American as a part of the deal? Additionally, Busch did withdraw his St. Louis operations from the merger and operated them independently until 1928. I'm comfortable attributing AB bottles to American from 1905-1916, with Strator plant and Newark plant examples up to 1929...but am wondering if there's not a piece to this puzzle I am missing.
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